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1 colpire
hit, strikefig impress, leave an impression oncolpire nel segno hit the nail on the head* * *colpire v.tr.1 ( battere) to hit*, to knock, to strike*; ( con arma da fuoco) to shoot*: colpire qlcu. con un pugno, un bastone, to hit (o strike) s.o. with a fist, a stick; fu colpito da un sasso, he was hit (o struck) by a stone; mi colpì alla testa, he hit (o struck) me on the head; lo colpirono duramente, they hit him hard (o they beat him severely); colpire il bersaglio, to hit the target (o the mark) // colpire nel segno, (fig.) to hit the mark (o to hit the nail on the head o to strike home) // colpire al cuore, (fig.) to mortally wound; colpire qlcu. nel vivo, to cut s.o. to the quick2 ( impressionare) to strike*, to surprise, to make* a deep impression on: quel film colpì la sua immaginazione, the film struck his imagination; il colore della sua cravatta mi colpì, the colour of his tie struck me3 ( danneggiare) to damage; to hit*, to affect: la siccità ha colpito il raccolto, the drought has damaged the crop; colpire il contribuente, to hit (o to affect) the taxpayer.* * *[kol'pire] 1.verbo transitivo1) (percuotere) to hit*, to strike*, to knock; (con pugni) to punchcolpire qcn. allo stomaco — to thump sb. in the stomach
2) (centrare) to hit*, to shoot* [persona, bersaglio]colpire qcn., qcs. con — to get sb., sth. with [pietra, freccia]
colpire la palla — to hit o strike the ball; (con il piede) to kick the ball
3) (ferire)colpire a morte qcn. — to strike sb. dead; (con arma da fuoco) to shoot sb. dead
colpire qcn. alla testa — to knock o strike sb. on the head
4) (danneggiare) [inflazione, tassa] to hit* [ gruppo]5) (impressionare) [notizia, immagine, somiglianza] to strike*; [ critiche] to sting*6) (affliggere) [ malattia] to affect, to attack, to strike* [ persona]; to affect, to attack [ organo]; [ calamità] to strike* [ paese]2.essere colpito da — to be struck down by [ malattia]
colpire nel segno — to hit the bull's eye, to be right on target (anche fig.)
colpire di testa — sport to head
* * *colpire/kol'pire/ [102]1 (percuotere) to hit*, to strike*, to knock; (con pugni) to punch; colpire qcn. allo stomaco to thump sb. in the stomach2 (centrare) to hit*, to shoot* [persona, bersaglio]; colpire qcn., qcs. con to get sb., sth. with [pietra, freccia]; colpire la palla to hit o strike the ball; (con il piede) to kick the ball; essere colpito da un fulmine to be struck by lightning3 (ferire) colpire a morte qcn. to strike sb. dead; (con arma da fuoco) to shoot sb. dead; colpire qcn. alla testa to knock o strike sb. on the head; essere colpito da una pallottola to get hit by a bullet4 (danneggiare) [inflazione, tassa] to hit* [ gruppo]5 (impressionare) [notizia, immagine, somiglianza] to strike*; [ critiche] to sting*; mi colpisce il fatto che it strikes me that; mi ha colpito I was struck with him6 (affliggere) [ malattia] to affect, to attack, to strike* [ persona]; to affect, to attack [ organo]; [ calamità] to strike* [ paese]; essere colpito da to be struck down by [ malattia]; colpito dalla carestia famine-stricken(aus. avere) colpire nel segno to hit the bull's eye, to be right on target (anche fig.); i terroristi hanno colpito ancora the terrorists have struck again; colpire di striscio to sideswipe; colpire di testa sport to head. -
2 malanno
m misfortune( malattia) illness* * *malanno s.m.1 (disgrazia) misfortune; (calamità) calamity; (danno) damage: la grandinata è stata un gran malanno per le viti, the hailstorm has severely damaged the vines // un malanno non viene mai solo, (prov.) troubles never come singly (o it never rains but it pours)2 (malattia) illness, disease; (acciacco) infirmity, ailment: malgrado l'età avanzata è senza malanni, in spite of his age, he has no trouble with his health; ti prenderai un malanno, se non ti copri un po' di più, if you don't cover yourself up a bit more, you'll catch something3 (scherz.) (persona molesta, noiosa) bore; pest.* * *[ma'lanno]sostantivo maschile1) (malattia) illness, disease2) (disgrazia) misfortune, mishap* * *malanno/ma'lanno/sostantivo m.1 (malattia) illness, disease2 (disgrazia) misfortune, mishap. -
3 punire
punish* * *punire v.tr.1 to punish (anche dir.): il bambino fu severamente punito, the child was severely punished; i malfattori sono puniti dalla legge, wrongdoers are punished by the law2 (estens.) ( danneggiare) to penalize, to damage: una tassa che punisce i commercianti, a tax that penalizes shopkeepers.* * *[pu'nire]punire qcn. per aver fatto — to punish o penalize sb. for doing
* * *punire/pu'nire/ [102]to punish [criminale, crimine] ( con by); punire qcn. per aver fatto to punish o penalize sb. for doing.
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